Monday, December 22, 2014
Thursday, December 11, 2014
My request Maharashtra Govt must remove Government servant guarantor condition for getting aid from Maulana Azad Minorities Financial Development Corporation Limited
Maulana Azad Minorities
Financial Development Corporation Limited, Mumbai is
the Maharashtra state’s channelizing agency of Government of India’s National
Minorities Development and Finance Corporation run by the Union Minority
Affairs Ministry. It was constituted to meet the financial requirements and
social upliftment of financially backward classes amongst the minorities with
the aim to promote self employment, provide economic
upliftment, educational loans to students and other ventures for the benefit of
educated unemployed minorities
I tried draw attention of Shri Shri Eknathrao Khadse Hon’ble Minority affair Minister Govt of Maharashtra,Shri Narendra Modi Hon’ble Prime Minister of India Smt.Dr. Najma A. Heptulla Hon’ble Minister of Minority Affair, Govt of India and Shri
Devendra Gangadharrao Fadnavis Hon’ble C.M Maharashtra toward current eligibility criteria for getting aid under Maulana Azad Minorities
Financial Development Corporation Limited one big barrier has come that is to
give government servant guarantor
due to that majority of needful people belong to minority will not be benefited
by the such aid. Because there are lacking of government servant in the
minority community specially in the Muslim. Secondly poor people will not be
able to get government servant easily to give their guarantee. I said when National Minority Development and Finance Coporation and even our nationalize
banks gives loan to the student without any government servant guarantor then why such condition has putted here?
I therefore requested to all the mentioned dignitaries to make easy
process for getting aid from Maulana Azad Minorities Financial Development
Corporation Limited and remove the government servant guarantor condition and make it as it was
before.
Sahara Urdu News paper published this news plz see the link
Mumbai Edition: http://www.roznamasahara.com/Details.aspx?id=120029&boxid=115534937
Delhi Edition :http://www.roznamasahara.com/Details.aspx?id=119981&boxid=25149419
Wednesday, June 11, 2014
Authentic Hadith About Shab-e-Bara’at (Mid Night of Shaban)
Authentic
Hadith About Shab-e-Bara’at (Mid Night of Shaban)
Literally,
Shab-e-Barat means the night of salvation or the night of freedom from the Fire
of Hell. It occurs in Mid-Shaban – between the 14th and 15th day of Shaban.
This night, known as Shab-e-Barat or Laylat-ul-Baraa, is called Laylatun Nisf
min Shaban in Arabic. The blessed night starts at sunset on the 14th and ends
at dawn on the 15th.
He whole of the month of Shaban is meritorious. Its excellent merit is evident from a tradition narrated by Aisha, the mother of the faithful: “The Prophet did not fast in any month more than Shaban.” (Sahih Bukhari)
Authentic
Ahadith about the merits of Shab-e-Bara’at
1)Among the Hadiths stressing
the importance of 15th Sha`ban is the following:
The special merit is
attached to Shab-e-Barat. Aisha, the mother of the faithful, also reported:
“The Prophet said: ‘On the middle night of Shaban (that is, Shab-e-Barat),
Allah most high descends to the lowest heaven and remits more sins than the
hair of the goats of Banu Kalb.’” (Jami Tirmidhi)
2)A
third tradition of Hazrat Aisha, the truthful, states that the Holy Prophet
asked: “Do you know what happens this night?” meaning the middle night of
Shaban (that is, Shab-e-Barat). She submitted: “O Allah’s Messenger, what
happens in it?” He replied: “In it record is made of every human being who will
be born, and of every human being who will pass away this year. In it their
deeds are taken up to heaven and in it their provisions are sent down.”
(Baihaqi)
3) Narrated by Aisha
(r.a), I missed Allah's Messenger during the night and found him in al-Baqui'.
He said: Were you afraid that Allah and His Messenger would deal unjustly with
you? I said: Allah's Messenger, I thought that you had gone to some of your
other wives. He (the Prophet) said: Verily Allah, the Exalted and Glorious,
comes down to the heaven of the world in "the middle night of
Sha'ban" and forgives sins even more abundant than the hair of the goats
of Kalb. [Sunan Tirmidhi Volume 001, Hadith Number 670, Ibn Maja Volume 002,
Hadith Number1379]
4) Narrated by Abu Musa
al-Ash'ari, Allah's Messenger said, Allah, the Exalted and Glorious looks down
on "the middle night of Sha'ban" and forgives all His creation,
except a polytheist or one who is mushahin(one bent on hatred). [Sunan Ibn Maja
Volume 002, Hadith Number 1380]
5) Narrated by
Abdullah Ibn Amr Ibn al-'As Allah's Messenger said, Allah, the Exalted and
Glorious looks down on "the middle night of Sha'ban" and forgives all
His creation except two people, the Mushahin (one bent on hatred) and the
murderer. [Musnad Ahmad Volume 003, Hadith Number 6353]
6) It is reported by Abu
Thalaba that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: On the 15th night of
Shabaan, Allah looks over at his creation and forgives all the believers except
for the one who begrudges and hates. He leaves them in their enmity. [Bayhqi,
Tafsir ad-Dar al-Manthur under the Verse 44:3]
7) It is reported by
Muaz bin Jabbal that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Allah looks at His
creation in "the night of mid-Sha`ban" and He forgives all His
creation except for a Mushrik (idolater) or a Mushahin (one bent on hatred).
[Ibn Hibban, Sahih, ed. Shu`ayb Arna'ut Volume 012: Hadith Number 5665]
8) Narrated by
A'isha: She said: The Prophet (peace be upon him) stood up in prayer during
part of the night and made his prostration so lengthy that I thought his soul
had been taken back. When I saw this I got up and went to move his big toe,
whereupon he moved, so I drew back. When he raised his head from prostration
and finished praying, he (pbuh) said: "O A'isha, O fair little one (Humayra')!
Did you think that the Prophet had broken his agreement with you?" She
replied: "No, by Allah, O Messenger of Allah, but I thought that your soul
had been taken back because you stayed in prostration for so long." He
said: "Do you know what night this is?" She said: "Allah and His
Prophet know best." He said: "This is the night of mid-Sha`ban!
Verily Allah the Glorious and Majestic look at His servants on "the night
of mid-Sha`ban, and He forgives those who ask forgiveness, and He bestows mercy
on those who ask mercy, and He gives a delay to the people of envy and spite in
their state." [Bayhaqi in Shu`ab
al-Iman Volume 003: Hadith Number 3835]
9) IImran bin Husain (ra)
reported, Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) having said to him or to someone
else: Did you fast in the "Middle of Sha'ban?" He said: No. Thereupon
he (the Holy Prophet) said: If you did not observe fast, then you should
observe fast for two days. [Muslim Book 006, Number 2607]
Scholarly Opinions
The virtue of the night of
mid Shaban has been established right from the Prophet (peace be upon him)
himself and has come from multiple channels of transmission from Abdullah bin
Amr, Muadh, Abu Hurairah, Abu Thulabah, Awf bin Malik, Abu Bakr, Abu Musa,
Aishah (May Allah be pleased with all of them) each of the narrations
strengthening each other.
Imam
Shafi'i writes:
“Verily, Dua is accepted on
five nights: the night of Juma’, the night of Eid Al-Adha, the night of Eid
Al-Fitr, the first night of Rajab, and the 15th night of Shabaan”. [Al-Umm,
Volume 001, Page No. 231]
Imam
Shurunbulali Hanafi writes:
“It is desirable to revive
the last ten nights of Ramadan, two nights of Eidain (Eid ul-Fitr and Eid
ul-Adha), ten nights of Zil Hijjah, and the 15th night of Sha`ban.” [Noorul
Eidhah Page No. 63]
Shaikh
Abu-Ishaq Ibrahim Al-Hanbali writes:
“It is desirable to revive
the time (with Salat and Ibadah) between the two E’sha’s (Maghrib and E’sha)
because of the Ahadith. Many scholars say: Similarly with the night of Ashura,
the first night of Rajab, and the 15th night of Sha`ban”. [Al-Mubdi Volume 002,
Page No. 27]
Sheikh
Mansoor Bahoti Hanbali writes:
“As for the 15th night of
Sha`ban, it is a night of virtue. Some of the Salaf prayed the whole night,
although establishing congregational prayers (on this night) is good
innovation. And the reward of Ibadah on "the 15th night of Sha`ban"
is the same as the reward of Ibadah on the night of E’id. [Kash-shaful Qina,
Volume 001: Page No. 444]
Sheikh
Mubarakpuri (Salafi scholar) writes:
“You should know that
a sufficient number of Ahadith have been narrated confirming "the virtues
of the 15th night of Sha`ban". All these Ahadith prove that it has a
basis.
After relating many
Ahadith about the importance of this night, he says:
“The sum of all these
Ahadith is strong evidence against the one "who thinks there is no
proof" of the virtue of the 15th night of Sha`ban" and Allah knows
best. [Tuhfat ul Ahwadhi Volume 003: Page. 365-367]
Ibn-Taimiyyah
when asked about the 15th night of Sha’ban replied:
‘‘As for the 15th
night of Shabaan, there are many narrations and Athar (quotes from the Sahabah)
regarding its virtue. It has been reported of the Salaf that they prayed in
this night. Therefore, praying alone on this night, having precedence in the
Salaf, is sufficient evidence and something of this kind surely cannot be
denied”.
At another occasion,
Ibn-Taimiyyah was asked the same question and he replied:
“If one prays on this night
alone or in a select company of people as many groups amongst the Salaf did,
"then it is good". [Fatawa Ibn Taimiyyah Volume 23, Page 131-132]
Usually the
some group claiming that all Hadiths about the
merits of Shab-e-Bar’at are “Daeef” (Weak). First of all, the Hadith of Ibn
Habban is termed as "SAHIH" by classical scholars of this technical
Islamic science. Even if any follower of such groups does not believe in the
classical scholars of Hadith, here is a compelling evidence from those group
who raise object their scholar of the last century and a reputed scholar
of Ahlehadees, Nasir ud Din Albani. He declared Hadiths of 15th Shabaan as “Hassan”
and “Sahih” (authentic). See: (Silsilat ul-Ahadith-as Sahiha, Nasir ud din
Albani, Volume No. 3, Page No. 135) seethe scan copy of [Sahih Ibne Maja Safha 414] page
One more scholar of Ahlehadees,
Muhaddis
Allama Abdur Rahman Mubarakpuri said these Hadiths are collectively
declare argument against those se who claim 15 Shaaban Night has no merits [Tohfatul Ahwazi P.441-442/3]
Conclusion:
To
sum up, the virtues of the blessed night of mid Sha’aban are established by
authentic Ahadith and a group of the Salaf (سلف "predecessor" is an
early Muslim of the first three generations of proponents of the religion). So,
it is highly recommended to celebrate this night and stay up on it.
Friday, May 30, 2014
What India constitution says about Minorities Educational rights?
Minorities of any nation are integral part of their countries.
They play a very vital role in every country’s political & social
upliftment, contributing significantly in the development of all countries .No society can develop if its minority population
is neglected and not given proper education.
Over the years India has seen that Governments from time to
time develop programmes & schemes for educational development of
Minorities. "All
minorities…shall have the right to establish and administer education
institutions of their own"_____ is the mandate, as per Article 30(1) of
the Constitution. Government is committed to address the existing backwardness
in education of minorities, especially the Muslims, constituting the major
chunk of the minorities. Therefore, the Prime Minister's New 15 Point
Programme, inter-alia, aims to enhance opportunities for education of
minorities ensuring an equitable share in economic activities and employment.
To address the low participation of the
minorities especially Muslims who are the largest section of educationally
backward minorities, in the national education system, the Government of India
and other organizations has taken
several significant initiatives:-
Articles 29 and 30 of
Indian Constitution guarantee the right of minorities to conserve the language,
script and culture and to establish and administer educational institutions of
their choice whether based on religion or language. So far as linguistic minorities
are concerned the following constitutional guarantees have been provided which
are in addition to articles relating to fundamental rights in part III of the
Constitution:-
(i) Article 29.
Protection of interests of minorities.
(a) Any section of the
citizens residing in the territory of India or any part thereof having a
distinct language, script or culture of its own shall have the right to
conserve the same.
(b) No citizen shall be
denied admission into any educational institution. maintained by the State or
receiving aid out of State funds on grounds only of religion, race, caste,
language or any of them.
(ii) Article 30. Right
of Minorities to establish and administer educational institutions.
(a) All minorities,
whether based on religion-or language, shall have the right to establish and
administer educational institutions of their choice.
(b) The State shall not
in granting aid to educational institutions, discriminate against any
educational institution on the ground that it is under the management of
minority, whether based on religion or language.
(iii) Article 350 A.
Facilities for instruction in mother-tongue at primary stage.
(a) It shall be the
endeavour of every State and of every local authority within the State to provide
adequate facilities for instruction in the mother-tongue at the primary stage
of education to children belonging to linguistic minority groups; and the
President may issue such directions to any State as he considers necessary or
proper for securing the provision of such facilities.
The implementation of
the above guarantees has been uneven although the various Conferences of
Education Ministers, 116 Government of India memorandum of 1956 as also the
statement on languages in 1958 etc., have been laying emphasis on the special
treatment to linguistic minorities.
2. According to 1981
Census, the religious minorities constitute about 17.4% of the population of
which Muslims are 11.4%, Christians 2.4%, Sikhs 2%, Buddhists 0.7% and Jains
0.5%. Ministry of Home Affairs have identified Muslims and Neo-Buddhists as
educationally backward at national level. It was agreed that the State
Governments may also identify other groups which are educationally backward at
the State level. Special efforts need to be taken to bring these educationally
backward minorities on par with the rest of the society and to make them
participate fully in the national developmental activities.
3. The National Policy
on Education 1986 states the following regarding education of minorities vide
para 4.8 of the document: "Some minority groups are educationally deprived
or backward. Greater attention will be paid to the education of these groups in
the interest of equality and social justice. This will naturally include the
constitutional guarantees given to them to establish and administer their own
educational institutions, and protection to their languages and culture.
Simultaneously, objectivity will be reflected in the preparation of text books
and in all school activities, and all possible measures will be taken to
promote an integration based on appreciation of common national goals and
ideals, in conformity with the core curriculum."
Role of Education for Development of Nation
Role of Education
for Development of Nation
Education is milestone of every type of development. It is a vital investment for human and economic development and is
influenced by the environment within which it exists. Changes in technology,
labour market patterns and general global environment, all require policy
responses. Traditions, culture and faith all reflect upon the education system
and at the same time are also affected by them. The element of continuity and
change remains perpetual and it is up to the society to determine its pace and
direction.
Education provides all
knowledge to do any work with systematic way. With education any country
develops its economy and society. Education makes people perfect by
providing large number of skills. Education creates awareness in the population
that makes them self-reliance and self-dependent. Hence, education is
essential for any country for its socio-economic and political development and
stability.
Education plays such a vital role in our society that we cannot even
imagine a life without it. It is a determined element for the civilization of
human society. Not only does it help us develop healthy surroundings but it
also generates an advance community. As a matter of fact, everything we create
today is based on the knowledge that we obtain throughout our life by way of
education. This assists scientists in inventing equipment and devices,
resulting in a high technology nowadays. More the advancement, the more
necessary becomes education.
Although education
has a significant influence on life, the average education is not the same in
different areas. As a result, strategies are being made to resolve the
problems. Without education, life would be disastrous and detrimental.
Consequently, to this day, we are trying or best to make education global and
accessible for everyone particularly the poor and the disabled. There are still
some places where the inhabitants are almost completely uneducated, causing a
serious lack of knowledge. Additionally, every child should be given equal
opportunities to learn and study. Because the development of a country depends
vastly on the standard of education, it must do everything in its power to
improve it. Although the educational systems of different countries are not
similar but they have to share a common goal which is to provide its citizens a
suitable and proper learning system.
In conclusion, education is absolutely beneficial and essential for society on the whole. It is a life-long process to each person that needs to be reinforced throughout life. However, we need education system that may eradicate illiteracy and may provide the common man an access not only to basic education but also to higher and technical education.
One poet said:
ILM WA HUNAR SE PATI HAI INSANIYAT FAROQ
INSAAN ZINDA LASH HAI TALEEM KE BEGAIR
In conclusion, education is absolutely beneficial and essential for society on the whole. It is a life-long process to each person that needs to be reinforced throughout life. However, we need education system that may eradicate illiteracy and may provide the common man an access not only to basic education but also to higher and technical education.
One poet said:
ILM WA HUNAR SE PATI HAI INSANIYAT FAROQ
INSAAN ZINDA LASH HAI TALEEM KE BEGAIR
“Education is
the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.”
-
Nelson Mandela
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